Lily flowers are a popular choice for gifting and creating stunning centrepieces. Their beauty, fragrance, and availability have made them a favorite among flower lovers. While there are many hybrids of lilies, the most common decision one faces is choosing between Asiatic Lilies and Oriental Lilies.
Are They the Same?
A common question that arises is, “Are Asiatic and Oriental Lilies the same?” The answer is no, they are two distinct types of lilies, although they may appear similar at first glance. Both are beautiful hybrids that possess their own unique charm. They are cultivated commercially and in home gardens alike.
You're reading: The Distinction Between Asiatic and Oriental Lilies
What Sets Them Apart?
Let’s explore the differences between Asiatic and Oriental Lilies:
Scientific Names:
- Asiatic Lilies: Lilium Asiatic
- Oriental Lilies: Lilium Oriental
Origin:
- Asiatic Lilies: As the name suggests, Asiatic Lilies are native to Asia, found in various regions across the continent.
- Oriental Lilies: Oriental Lilies are hybrids developed from species native to Japan.
Fragrance:
- Asiatic Lilies: Asiatic Lilies have little to no fragrance.
- Oriental Lilies: Oriental Lilies are known for their heavily scented flowers. While most people find the fragrance pleasant, some may find it unpleasant.
Flowering Time:
- Asiatic Lilies: These lilies are early bloomers and typically flower in early spring.
- Oriental Lilies: Oriental Lilies bloom later than most lilies, usually in summer and mid-fall.
Flower Color & Shapes:
- Asiatic Lilies: Asiatic Lilies exhibit a wide range of colors and shapes. They come in pastel shades as well as bold and vibrant hues, except for blue. Typically, Asiatic Lilies are found in a single color, except for the lollypop hybrid.
- Oriental Lilies: These lilies showcase huge blooms in shades of white, yellow, and pink. The edges of their petals often display a combination of two to three colors.
Read more : Do Daylilies Need Sun or Shade?
Growth Rate:
- Asiatic Lilies: Asiatic Lilies reproduce quickly, doubling in number within a year. They produce smaller offspring near the surface.
- Oriental Lilies: Oriental Lilies multiply at a slower rate compared to Asiatic Lilies. The bulbs divide naturally, so it’s advisable to lift and divide them every 3 to 5 years to prevent overcrowding.
Height:
- Asiatic Lilies: Among the lily hybrids, Asiatic Lilies are the easiest to grow and are the shortest in height. They typically range from 2 to 3 feet tall but can vary from 1 to 6 feet. The blooms of Asiatic Lilies usually measure around 6 to 8 inches in width.
- Oriental Lilies: Oriental Lilies gain height each year and can reach between 2 to 8 feet tall. They are usually taller than Asiatic Lilies, often referred to as Tree Lilies.
Leaf Shape:
- Asiatic Lilies: Asiatic Lilies have long, glossy leaves that are slim and around 4 to 5 inches in length. The leaves are a vibrant green color, and as the lilies grow, they develop long stalks with multiple narrow leaves that are closely positioned near the stem.
- Oriental Lilies: Oriental Lilies have somewhat heart-shaped leaves that are a dull green color. These leaves are wider and positioned further apart compared to Asiatic Lilies.
Fascinating Lily Flower Trivia
Here are some interesting facts about lily flowers:
- Some species of lily flowers are edible, and their bulbs contain a significant amount of starch, making them useful as root vegetables.
- It’s important to keep cats away from lilies as they contain compounds that can cause renal failure in felines. Even a small amount of pollen can be poisonous to them.
- Lily flowers have been widely used in traditional Asian medicines for treating depression and various toxicities.
- Lilies hold different symbolic meanings around the world. In China, they are considered lucky, while in Assyrian civilization, they are regarded as holy flowers. In Greek culture, lilies are associated with motherhood, and in Christianity, they symbolize chastity and innocence.
- Lilies have a long vase life, and their longevity can be extended by removing the pollen found in the water.
- Among the top ten flowers in the world, lilies are a popular choice for bouquets and centrepieces.
- It’s also possible to grow lily flowers in containers.
Lilies continue to captivate with their diverse colors, shapes, and enchanting fragrance. Whether you choose Asiatic Lilies or Oriental Lilies, their stunning presence is sure to brighten any occasion.
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Category: Lily
